Fig. 12
From: Recent advances in extracellular vesicle engineering and its applications to regenerative medicine
Various applications on regenerative medicine using engineered EVs with hybridization approaches. AÂ The hybrid of fibroblast derived EV and clodronate and nintedanib loaded liposome for liver fibrosis therapy. Reproduced with permission from [146]. Copyright 2022 Royal Society of Chemistry. BÂ The hybrid of MSC-derived EV and monocyte cell membrane for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. Reproduced with permission from [20]. Copyright 2020 Elsevier. CÂ The hybrid of EV and gadolinium infused liposome for advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents. Reproduced with permission from [155]. Copyright 2020 Royal Society of Chemistry